Barack Hussein Obama, Jr. (b. 1961)
44th President of the United States
The World Biography Website
Copyright © 1998-2011 Roger A. Lee and History Guy Media; Last Modified: 03.0111
Barack Hussein Obama, Jr.
(b. 1961)
44th President of the United States
Barack Hussein Obama, Jr. (b. August 4, 1961) is the 44th President of the United States, sworn into office on January 20, 2009. Obama announced on February 10, 2007 that he was a candidate for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States. On Nov. 4, 2008, Barack Obama won the 2008 U.S. Presidential Election by defeating Senator John McCain. Obama became the first African-American to win the presidency in America's history.
Obama was born in Honolulu, Hawaii, August 4, 1961. His father was a professor from Kenya and his mother an American. He obtained his early education in Jakarta, Indonesia, and Hawaii, and went on to Occidental College in Los Angeles, later transferring to Columbia University in New York City. After graduating from Columbia, Obama studied law at Harvard University, where he became the first African-American president of the Harvard Law Review, and received his J.D. in 1992. He served as a lecturer on constitutional law at the University of Chicago until winning a seat in the Illinois State Senate in 1996. He served in the Illinois Senate from 1997 to 2004, until he was elected as a Democrat to the U.S. Senate in 2004. He began his first term in the U.S. Senate on January 3, 2005.
In January, 2007, Obama announced the formation of his Presidential Exploratory Committee, which is the first step to formally declaring his candidacy for the presidency. Soon thereafter, a controversy began related to what kind of schools he attended while living in Indonesia in the 1960s. Fox News reported that Obama attended an Islamic madrassa school called the Basuki school, that preached a radical version of Islam. CNN reported that Obama attended a secular public school. See also: Obama Education/Madrassa Controversy
On February 10, 2007, Senator Obama formally declared his candidacy for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States.
Obama won the first contest in the Democratic nomination battle with his victory over Hillary Clinton, John Edwards and the other candidates in the Iowa Caucuses. Clinton then won the New Hampshire Primary, presaging the tight and sometimes hot battle between Obama and Clinton as they each vied for the Democratic Nomination.
Controversy over remarks made by Obama's former pastor, Jeremiah Wright, led Senator Obama to make an important speech on race and religion in America. (See the YouTube video below).
Barack Obama's message of change and hope eventually propelled him past Hillary Clinton and won him the Democratic nomination. As the 2008 Presidential campaign sped on toward its November 4 conclusion, McCain and Obama each spent millions of dollars, mostly on television ads, attacking each other.
On Nov. 4, 2008, Senator Barack Obama defeated Republican Senator John McCain in a decisive Electoral College victory. After the major media outlets declared that Obama had won over 270 Electoral Votes, following the close of voting on the West Coast, President-Elect Obama and his family, along with Vice-President-Elect Joseph Biden, appeared before a huge crowd of supporters in Grant Park, Chicago. There, Obama gave an inspiring victory speech in which he declard that he will be the President of all Americans, not just those who voted for him.
Published Works:
Obama, Barack.Dreams From My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance. New York: Times Books, 1995. Reprint 2004.
Obama, Barack.The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream. New York: Crown Publishers, 2006.
Video of President Obama's Inaugural Address on January 20, 2009
'
Obama Videos:
Obama Victory Speech, Nov. 4, 2008
Obama Speech on Race and Religion
Published Works:
Obama, Barack.Dreams From My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance. New York: Times Books, 1995. Reprint 2004.
Obama, Barack.The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream. New York: Crown Publishers, 2006.
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Family, Career, and Personal Highlights
Barack Hussein Obama, Sr --Father
Ann Dunham --Mother
Michelle Obama (b. 1964) --Wife
Children:
Malia (b. 1999)--DaughterSasha (b. 2001)--Daughter
Religion:
United Church of ChristEducation:
1983: BA Political Science, Columbia University.1991: J.D., Harvard Law School
Career:
1997-2004: Illinois State Senate (D)2004: Delivered the keynote address at the 2004 Democratic National Convention.
2005-2008: U.S. Senator from Illinois (D)
2009-Present: President of the United States of America
Elections involving Barack Obama
2008 general election for U.S. President
Barack Obama (D), 349 Electoral VotesJohn McCain (R), 147 Electoral Votes
Bob Barr (L),
Ralph Nader (I),
2004 general election for U.S. Senate
Barack Obama (D), 70%Alan Keyes (R), 27%
Albert J. Franzen (I), 2%
Jerry Kohn (L), 1%
2000 Democratic primary for U.S. House of RepresentativesIllinois 1st District
Bobby Rush (D), 61%Barack Obama (D), 30%
Donne Trotter (D), 7%
Links and Resources on Barack Hussein Obama, Jr.
White House Blog--Official White House blog site
Barack Obama - U.S. Senator for Illinois. Official Senate site
Barack Obama--Wikipedia Article
Senator Barack Obama Seeks to Become First Black U.S. President --Bloomberg.com -Feb. 10, 2007 ) -- Illinois Senator Barack Obama, standing in front of the building where Abraham Lincoln gave his ``House Divided'' speech in 1858 opposing slavery, told Americans he will embrace a new kind of politics as he made his bid for the Democratic presidential nomination official.
Barack Obama formally announces bid for president --Los Angeles Times - Feb. 10, 2007--Illinois Sen. Barack Obama formally announced his presidential candidacy today with an invocation of Abraham Lincoln and a call to end the war in Iraq and "the smallness of our politics" that perpetuates so many of the problems the nation faces.
Transcript of Barack Obama's Speech
CBS News - February 10, 2007--Complete text of Sen. Barack Obama's speech before the Old State Capitol in Springfield, Ill., in which the Illinois Democrat officially announced he was running for president.
Barack Obama Presidential Exploratory Committee--Official website of the Obama Exploratory Committee.
Commencement Address Commencement Address of Senator Barack Obama at Knox College on June 4, 2005.
Senate bills sponsored by Barack Obama
Senate bills co-sponsored by Barack Obama
A Bit More on Barack--Harper's Magazine, October 26, 2006
Obama's Game--CounterPunch, April 24, 2006
Five Minutes With: Sen. Barack Obama--Campus Progress, March 28, 2005
Deep Inside the Obama Effect--Vermont Daily Briefing, March 11, 2006
Barack Obama made smashing national debut--The Progressive, July 28, 2004
Times Topics: Obama, Barack--New York Times
Obama in Africa--Chicago Tribune
Barack Obama in Africa--Chicago Sun-Times
Obama's Appeal to Blacks Remains an Open Question--By Michael A. Fletcher,Washington Post Staff Writer, Thursday, January 25, 2007; Page A01
Draft Obama Sites
Power Ranking the Presidential Candidates: The Big Board--Dems4Pres.com
Madrassa Controversy
CNN Debunks False Report About Obama--
Hillary Clinton Drops Madrassa Bomb on Barack Obama--Fox News
Indonesia academics dispute report Sen. Obama attended radical Islamic school--International Herald Tribune